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  • Filmblik en terugblik

    - Het is een aparte ervaring naar een film te kijken over onderwijs waar je als student zelf in 'meespeelt'. Tim-Patrick Limmer reflecteert op zijn belevenissen in het Learning Lab, de documentaire daarover ('Veerman, the Movie') en zijn lessen daaruit. "Higher education cannot be about students expanding their memorizing abilities. Real learning occurs on a different level."

    Veerman, the Movie

    The Pioneering in Leadership Learning documentary is online for everybody to see. It was a little more than a year ago that I participated myself in this journey which left its marks on me. A lot has happened since. The Learning Lab brought to life by Thieu Besselink continued attracting more and more students. This January, Besselink started the course with a third round of pioneers. Looking back at my personal Learning Lab journey, there are two lessons that stuck with me ever since. One is about myself and what it means to be a leader. Another one is about what higher education can be like, but almost never is.

    Over four months I embarked on a journey with my fellow students. The first half of the course was organized by Besselink. We encountered a number of people that are pioneers in their respective fields, who are working on the goal to shape society as a whole. During the second half of the course we students took over. We formulated learning goals by ourselves, split up in groups and organized class sessions during which we would explore our learning goals with fellow students.

    Learning this way about what it means to be a pioneer and a leader is hard. It does not follow the simple process of reading what it is like to be a leader, but experiencing firsthand what obstacles you face when you want to become one. It required opening up to everybody in the group and facing whatever conflicts that arose.

    Through this, I learned how effective leaders cannot simply rely on being chosen according to some artificial hierarchy. Instead, they emerge out of the process a group goes through in order to realize a common project. Leaders do not even have to stay leaders throughout. As the common goal evolves over time, different group members take on different roles in order to overcome challenges along the way.

    Shifting the Paradigm

    Participating in the Learning Lab did not only teach me about leadership. It also turned my idea upside down of what higher education is about. It does not have to be about top-down teaching where students are passively absorbing whatever knowledge is presented to them on Powerpoint slides. It does not have to be about students trying to memorize as many models as possible to be tested via multiple choice questions on their final exam.

    Right now, I am finishing my last semester of my Bachelor studies in the United States - the mother country of multiple-choice examinations. After one such exam a teacher recently said that the last time he attempted asking students open questions, he regretted it. They were simply writing down an incoherent cluster of everything they memorized beforehand. One might wonder how deep learning in such a way really goes. Last year Van Rossum and Hamer explored this dilemma in The Meaning of Learning and Knowing.

    Higher education cannot be about students expanding their memorizing abilities. Real learning occurs on a different level. It occurs where individual students are challenged not only by the teacher but challenge themselves and their peers. Learning goals then are no longer taken for granted, but evolve over time as students and teacher explore true understanding of the matter at hand.

    It will require shifting a paradigm of teaching that has existed in higher education for several decades. But the outcome seems even more promising: educating the young generation of today to become the social entrepreneurs of tomorrow.

    Tim-Patrick Limmer (Hofstra University, Universiteit van Amsterdam)