Rutte wil investeringen aanjagen

Nieuws | de redactie
4 juni 2015 | Nederland zit voor het eerst sinds 1991 de ministerraad van de OECD voor. Premier Rutte zette in Parijs de grote lijnen uit van het herstelbeleid van de vooraanstaande economieën. “Take climate change and the need for renewable energy. Take demographic ageing, the fast-growing digital economy or the challenge of how to feed nine billion people by 2050.”

Dit voorzitterschap is ook daarom de moeite waard, omdat de timing beslist opmerkelijk is. Nederland zit vanaf 1 juli in de ‘troika’ van de drie landen die de EU gaan aanvoeren en is zelf de voorzitter van de EU-raden in de eerste helft van 2016. De lijnen die Rutte met zijn collega’s op ‘global’ niveau uitzet vanuit en met de OECD, zullen dus ook hun doorwerking hebben in de koers van de Europese Unie onder zijn leiding.

Stapels cash op de plank

Een punt dat Rutte in Parijs aanstipte in zijn introductie is daarom de moeite waard even goed te noteren: “Big companies, especially, are holding large amounts of cash and hesitating to make new investments. The question we face today is: how do we unlock those resources to create new and sustainable economic growth that generates the new jobs we so badly need?”

“We can’t just wave a magic wand, but there are several things that government and business can do to help. One is to expand public-private partnerships, which are enjoying more and more success in various countries.” Dit is voor bijvoorbeeld het Techniekpact en de Centres of Expertise een interessante en belangrijke observatie van de premier.

 

U leest zijn volledige rede hieronder.

“Today it is my honour to welcome you all to Paris and, as prime minister of the Netherlands, to chair this annual OECD Ministerial Council Meeting. I’d like to offer a special word of welcome to my esteemed colleagues and vice-chairs from the Czech Republic, France and Korea. And let me thank you, Secretary-General Gurría, for your hospitality and your presence here today. Under your leadership the OECD plays a vital role in giving governments and businesses the knowledge and statistics they need to develop policies and take decisions that benefit us all.

The Netherlands first chaired the MCM in 1964, in a bipolar world at the height of the Cold War. It was a time when the global market place was little more than national economies competing with each other. Our second time was in 1991, a few years after Perestroika and the fall of the Berlin Wall. In Europe, the key priority at that time was warp-speed economic integration. But big emerging economies like China and India were slowly entering the world market too. Integration changed the world’s production and trade patterns forever. We know that all too well now, after a global crisis that underscored how interconnected the global economy has become. And it is the magnitude of these changes, and all the opportunities and risks they bring, that we are dealing with today.

As the emerging economies’ significance and integration into the world economy grows, so the OECD’s importance grows too. After all, in today’s world, well-functioning markets and free-flowing international trade and investment determine the prosperity and wellbeing of more and more people.

The good news is that we are finally recovering from the crisis. And I hope that the OECD Economic Outlook that is being presented here today will show other encouraging signs of recovery. But to speed things up and pave the way for new growth and jobs, it’s essential to raise investment at all levels. I’m glad this Ministerial Council Meeting is focusing on that problem, because investment was hit hard by the crisis, and its recovery has been sluggish. In advanced economies, investment has declined by 20 per cent, on average, compared with pre-crisis forecasts. That’s a serious amount, and it raises serious questions that need serious answers.

On the positive side, investment conditions are quite favourable. Interest rates are at an all-time low in many countries. Big companies, especially, are holding large amounts of cash and hesitating to make new investments. The question we face today is: how do we unlock those resources to create new and sustainable economic growth that generates the new jobs we so badly need? We can’t just wave a magic wand, but there are several things that government and business can do to help. One is to expand public-private partnerships, which are enjoying more and more success in various countries and have led to more investment across a wide range of sectors.

To fuel the discussion even further, let me highlight two other issues that I believe are key to today’s topics.

First: Investment, whether domestic or foreign, financed privately or publicly, will only pay off in an enabling environment. That means all countries need to pay attention to good governance, the rule of law, legal certainty, anti-corruption measures, a level playing field and a well functioning market, without too much red tape. All these elements help foster a climate in which everyone can confidently participate in the economy: investors at home and abroad, consumers and savers, local companies and foreign enterprises.

Second, we must have a keen eye for sustainability and innovation as we work to boost investment. Not only because it’s a clear necessity, but also because it provides many promising business opportunities. Take climate change and the need for renewable energy. Take demographic ageing, the fast-growing digital economy or the challenge of how to feed nine billion people by 2050. These are just a few examples that illustrate the need for new, innovative and future-proof solutions. Sustainability and responsible business conduct are not simply optional extras anymore – they’re a business case we can’t ignore.

Ladies and gentlemen, we have a lot of work ahead of us. But it will be worth it. Because at global level this meeting provides an excellent opportunity to have an interactive, fact-based discussion. We need to consider how best to unlock new investment for sustainable growth and jobs. I’m sure that will motivate all of us to make this Ministerial Council Meeting a success. I wish you many useful discussions and an inspiring conference.”


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